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Cairo, Egypt is a city where ancient wonders meet modern vibrance, a place where you can stand in the shadow of the Great Pyramid in the morning and sip mint tea in a centuries-old bazaar by afternoon. As Egypt’s capital and largest city, Cairo is often the starting point for exploring the Nile, but it’s also a destination worth savoring on its own. During our first trip to the Middle East, we had a blast visiting sites from Jordan to Egypt, but Cairo was a standout for many reasons… and also one we’re so eager to get back to one day since food poisoning kept us from seeing lots of sites on our bucket list.

As a travel advisor, I help clients craft stress-free, immersive Egypt itineraries that blend the must-sees with hidden gems. This guide highlights the top experiences in Cairo that you absolutely shouldn’t miss.

Where to Stay in Cairo

When deciding where to stay in Cairo, our top tip is to book a hotel with direct views of the Pyramids. It makes all the difference, especially if you end up like me, sick & stuck in bed for 48 hours and still wanting to soak in the magic of Egypt!

For budget travelers, Pyramids View Inn offers affordable comfort with incredible rooftop panoramas. A moderate option we loved is Steigenberger Pyramids Cairo, which balances modern amenities with sweeping pyramid views. And if you’re after true luxury, nothing beats Marriott Mena House, where you can wake up to the pyramids framed perfectly from your balcony.

1. Stand in Awe at the Pyramids of Giza & The Sphinx

The only remaining Wonder of the Ancient World, the Pyramids of Giza are an unmissable Cairo highlight. Marvel at the scale of the Great Pyramid, explore smaller pyramids and tombs, and walk (or ride a camel) across the desert sands to the enigmatic Sphinx.

Travel Advisor Tip: Go early in the morning to beat the heat and crowds, or opt for nighttime for the Sound & Light Show. I can arrange a licensed Egyptologist guide and private driver so you see more in comfort.

2. Explore the Egyptian Museum (and the Grand Egyptian Museum when it opens)

Cairo’s Egyptian Museum houses one of the world’s greatest collections of ancient artifacts, including treasures from King Tutankhamun’s tomb. The much-anticipated Grand Egyptian Museum near Giza will soon showcase even more in a modern setting.

Travel Advisor Tip: Plan at least 2–3 hours here. A guide can help bring the exhibits to life with stories you won’t find on placards.

3. Wander the Lanes of Khan el-Khalili Bazaar

Step back in time at Khan el-Khalili, Cairo’s most famous souk, where merchants sell everything from spices to jewelry to hand-painted lamps. It’s not just a market, it’s a sensory experience filled with color, sound, and aroma.

Travel Advisor Tip: Bargaining is deeply rooted in Egypt’s culture, and vendors often start with prices well above the fair value. Expect to negotiate with a smile, and don’t be afraid to walk away if the price isn’t right.

4. Visit the Citadel of Saladin & Muhammad Ali Mosque

This hilltop fortress offers sweeping views of Cairo’s skyline. Inside, the Mosque of Muhammad Ali dazzles with its Ottoman-style domes and ornate interior. It’s a peaceful break from the city’s busy streets.

Travel Advisor Tip: Wear modest clothing covering shoulders and knees. Lightweight scarves are great for sun protection and respectful coverage.

5. Enjoy a Sunset Nile Cruise

Seeing Cairo from the Nile River is unforgettable. Choose from a traditional felucca sailboat for a relaxed vibe or a dinner cruise with music and dancing for something livelier.

Travel Advisor Tip: Book for sunset to watch the city lights twinkle as the call to prayer echoes across the river.

6. Experience Coptic Cairo

Explore the city’s Christian heritage in Coptic Cairo, home to the Hanging Church, the Church of St. Sergius, and the Ben Ezra Synagogue. The area offers a glimpse into the city’s diverse religious history.

Travel Advisor Tip: Many sites are close together, so a half-day tour with a knowledgeable guide is ideal.

7. Sample Authentic Egyptian Cuisine

From hearty koshari (a lentil, pasta, and rice dish) to sizzling kebabs and sweet basbousa, Cairo’s food scene is full of flavor. Don’t miss sipping on fresh sugarcane juice from a street vendor.

How Long to Spend in Cairo

Most travelers find 2–3 full days is enough to enjoy Cairo’s highlights before heading to Luxor, Aswan, or both via a Nile cruise. If you’re arriving on an international flight, plan to rest your first evening to adjust to the time zone.

Let Me Plan Your Cairo Adventure

Cairo can be overwhelming for first-time visitors, from navigating busy streets to making the most of your limited time. With the right planning, you can enjoy Egypt’s treasures without the stress.

As your travel advisor, I’ll design a custom Cairo itinerary that includes:

Private drivers & Egyptologist guides
Handpicked hotels in safe, convenient areas
Skip-the-line entry to top sites
Insider dining & shopping recommendations
24/7 support during your trip

Ready to explore Cairo? Contact me today and let’s create a trip where you see the magic of Egypt, stress-free.

Must-Do’s in Cairo, Egypt: An Expert Guide to the City of a Thousand Minarets